Democratic Socialist Republic of
Sri Lanka |
|
---|---|
Anthem: "Sri Lanka Matha" ශ්රී ලංකා මාතා (Sinhala) ஸ்ரீ லங்கா தாயே (Tamil) (English: "Mother Sri Lanka") |
|
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|
Capital |
|
Largest city | Colombo |
Official languages | |
Recognised national languages | Same as Official languages |
Recognised language | English |
Ethnic groups
(2012
[4])
|
|
Religion
(2012)
|
|
Demonym(s) | Sri Lankan |
Government | Unitary semi-presidential republic[5] |
Anura Kumara Dissanayake | |
Harini Amarasuriya | |
Jagath Wickramaratne | |
Murdu Fernando | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Formation | |
•
Sinhala Kingdom established
[6]
|
543 BCE |
377 BCE – 1017 CE | |
1017–1232 | |
1232–1592 | |
1592–1815 | |
1815–1948 | |
4 February 1948 | |
•
Republic
|
22 May 1972 |
7 September 1978 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
67,240[7] km2 (25,960 sq mi) (120th) |
• Water (%)
|
4.4 |
Population | |
• Estimate
|
21,763,170[8] |
• Census
|
21,763,170 |
ISO 3166 code | LK |
Democratic Socialist Republic of
Sri Lanka |
|
---|---|
Anthem: "Sri Lanka Matha" ශ්රී ලංකා මාතා (Sinhala) ஸ்ரீ லங்கா தாயே (Tamil) (English: "Mother Sri Lanka") |
|
![]() |
|
Capital |
|
Largest city | Colombo |
Official languages | |
Recognised national languages | Same as Official languages |
Recognised language | English |
Ethnic groups
(2012
[4])
|
|
Religion
(2012)
|
|
Demonym(s) | Sri Lankan |
Government | Unitary semi-presidential republic[5] |
Anura Kumara Dissanayake | |
Harini Amarasuriya | |
Jagath Wickramaratne | |
Murdu Fernando | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Formation | |
•
Sinhala Kingdom established
[6]
|
543 BCE |
377 BCE – 1017 CE | |
1017–1232 | |
1232–1592 | |
1592–1815 | |
1815–1948 | |
4 February 1948 | |
•
Republic
|
22 May 1972 |
7 September 1978 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
67,240[7] km2 (25,960 sq mi) (120th) |
• Water (%)
|
4.4 |
Population | |
• Estimate
|
21,763,170[8] |
• Census
|
21,763,170 |
ISO 3166 code | LK |